Computer programs both source level and executable work products that describe the computer programs targeted at both technical and end users data contained within the program or. It can be used for the process of identifying, tracking, and managing of all the physical assets of a project. Identification this is the specification of all it components configuration items and their inclusion in a configuration management database cmdb. Software configuration management scm a practical guide. Configuration management plan maintenance the cmp will be updated as per the wbs. The software configuration management process traces changes and verifies that the software has all of the planned changes that are supposed to be included in a new release.
Explain the importance of software configuration management scm, the scm process, and how to plan for scm. To explain the importance of software configuration management. Aug 19, 2016 the benefits of configuration management posted. It simultaneously maintains the current state of the software called the baseline, while enabling developers to work on new versions for features or fixes. Configuration management resources describes the cm organizational products, tools, support environment, personnel, and training. If something goes wrong, scm can determine what was.
A fivestep model for configuration management techrepublic. The role of software configuration management and capability maturity model in system quality. Configuration management is an increasingly important foundation for a successful tech platform. Pdf importance of configuration management researchgate.
Time is of the essence during any response, so the ability to provide deeper detail via drill down then provide information to an incident response process is critical. Configuration management and change management are two closely related but different terms. This document provides a practical guide for integrating software configuration management disciplines into the management of software engineering projects. Cm is a collection of competencies, techniques and tools whose purpose is to ensure the consistency of the systems requirements, functional attributes and physical properties. A configuration management plan details how you will record, track, control, and audit configuration. Software configuration management scm question and. The importance of configuration management posted on june 5, 2017june 5, 2017by admin admin configuration management cmfocuses on establishing and maintaining consistency of a products performance, and its functional and physical attributes with its requirements, design, and operational information throughout its life. An introduction to configuration management digitalocean. It started as a technical management discipline and has been widely adopted by many other engineering disciplines, including systems engineering and software engineering. Cm is used to essential due to the inventory management, library management, and updation management of the items essential.
Software configuration management is the process of identifying and defining the software configuration items in a system, controlling the release and change of these items throughout the. The objective is to maximize productivity by minimizing mistakes errors. Dec 19, 2016 configuration management process 4 introduction this document describes the configuration management process and configuration management database cmdb data dictionary that is implemented in cherwell. Software configuration management scm is the process of identifying and defining the scis in the system and coordinating the changes made to these items a formal definition. Configuration management schedules describes the general cm activities schedule. Configuration management has its roots in the us department of defence in the 1950s. Even if we decide not to use a formal change control process, it would be helpful to know who made a change and why after the fact, and so requirements change. What is configuration management in project management. What are the reasons why software configuration management is.
Change and configuration management of requirements. Software configuration management is a process to systematically manage, organize, and control the changes in the documents, codes, and other entities during the software development life cycle. Configuration management cm is a systems engineering process for establishing and maintaining consistency of a products performance, functional, and physical attributes with its requirements. The output of a software process is information that may be divided into three broad categories. What is the importance of software configuration management. The program manager pm is responsible configuration management cm on their project or program. It is based on the information technology infrastructure technology library itil and adapted to address vuits specific requirements.
A configuration management process and its supporting repository, cmdb or cms, face the challenge of overlapping and contradicting data from sources across the enterprise. Good leaders in the tech space will want to know what it takes to implement it. Configuration management is an increasingly important foundation for a. Software configuration management scm is a set of processes, policies, and tools that organizes the development process. What is the configuration management process and why its. Scm practices include revision control and the establishment of baselines. Configuration management cm is a systems engineering process for. Even though this process was not originated in the it industry, the term is broadly used to refer to server configuration management. Configuration management cm is a set of processes and procedures that ensures that your business system is understood and works correctly. In software engineering, software configuration management scm or sw cm is the task of tracking and controlling changes in the software, part of the larger crossdisciplinary field of configuration management. Configuration management is also critical for day to day reliability, performance and security of the product or solution. Software configuration management encompasses the disciplines and techniques of initiating, evaluating, and controlling change to software products during and after the development process. Today there is a much broader understanding in the software industry of the importance of quality assurance and, therefore, also of configuration management.
Cm is essential as it can help manage every part of your business whether it is the work flow for designing and manufacturing products. Without configuration management in place, it is virtually impossible to fully comprehend the impact of changes to an environment. The configuration management process is comprised of 5 disciplines that will establish a products baseline, and manage any changes over time. It includes four procedures that should be defined for each software project to ensure that a reliable software configuration management process is utilized. Understand the tasks in the software configuration scm process, so that they can be planned for in a software project. As a broader subject, configuration management cm refers to the process of systematically handling changes to a system in a way that it maintains integrity over time. What is configuration management and why is it important.
Configuration management cm is a systems engineering process for establishing and maintaining consistency of a products performance, functional, and physical attributes with its requirements, design, and operational information throughout its life. Why configuration management should be applied to your business. A configuration management effort, is a business value driven effort that employs a governance process around the operational area, and has a tool, the cmdb, to support its mission. Cm streamlines the delivery of software and applications by automating the build out of systems quickly and efficiently. Jun 05, 2017 the importance of configuration management posted on june 5, 2017 june 5, 2017 by admin admin configuration management cm focuses on establishing and maintaining consistency of a products performance, and its functional and physical attributes with its requirements, design, and operational information throughout its life. Cm is the application of sound program practices to establish and maintain consistency of a products or systems attributes with its requirements and evolving technical baseline over its life. Software configuration management scm is the discipline for systematically controlling the changes that take place during development. Continuous integration is the process of bringing separate software. If something goes wrong, scm can determine what was changed and who changed it. The software configuration management scm process is. The importance of configuration management c2s consulting group. Guide to software configuration management forward. Software configuration management in software engineering. Change management, in contrast, deals with how changes are made to those configurations.
There are five key steps to project configuration management. Software configuration management software configuration management scm is the process of identifying and defining the scis in the system and coordinating the changes made to these items a formal definition. Software configuration management an overview sciencedirect. The primary goal is to increase productivity with minimal mistakes. Uml, software modelling, systems engineering and process development. Top 10 challenges for change and configuration management. Configuration management determines clearly about the items that make up the software or system. Configuration management cm is an area in software development and engineering that generally gets some what less attention than it really needs.
Software configuration management is a process independent of the development process largely because most development models cannot accommodate change at any time during development. You receive a certificate of completion after successfully completing this course. This chapter is the updated version of the software configuration management scm generally accepted knowledge to be used as a consistent view of this software engineering topic worldwide. The software configuration management process traces changes and verifies. Special configuration management software is available, such as bmc software s atrium and hewlett packard enterprises universal configuration management database. This document is often part of the project quality management plan. It is abbreviated as the scm process in software engineering. Software configuration management is a process to systematically manage, organize, and control the changes in the documents, codes, and. Often the code you work with isnt yours so you have to keep track of all the changes otherwise itll almost be impossible to add anything new to the software and the number of defects would explode. Sep 12, 2019 configuration management is an increasingly important foundation for a successful tech platform. Software configuration management plans wieee 1042.
The security configuration management process is complex. Configuration management cm is a technic of identifying, organizing, and controlling modification to software being built by a programming team. Software testing configuration management cm is a systems engineering process for establishing and maintaining consistency of a products performance, functional, and physical attributes with its requirements, design, and operational information throughout its life. It emphasizes the importance of configuration control in managing software production.
Pdf the role of software configuration management and. Configuration management focuses on establishing, and maintaining, the consistency of a system or product throughout its lifetime. Software engineering software confriguration management. Scm is the process of identifying and defining the items in the system, controlling the. Configuration management has its roots in the us department of. What is configuration management and how does it work. Scm is the process of identifying and defining the items in the system, controlling the change of these items throughout their life cycle, recording and reporting the status of items and change requests, and verifying the completeness and correctness of items ieee. Scm is the control of the evolution of complex systems, for the purpose to contribute to satisfying quality and delay constraints.